Race/Ethnicity
Compared to 1998, higher percentages of Black and Hispanic students in Florida and New York performed at or above Proficient in 2011.
Percentage of eighth-grade students at or above Proficient in NAEP reading, by
selected racial/ethnic groups and jurisdiction: 1998 and 2011

Eligibility for free/reduced-priced school lunch
Compared to 2003, higher percentages of eligible students in Florida and New York performed at or above Proficient in 2011.
Percentage of eighth-grade students at or above Proficient in NAEP reading, by
eligibility for free/reduced-price school lunch and jurisdiction: 2003 and 2011

School location
Compared to 2007, higher percentages of students attending city schools in Illinois performed at or above Proficient in 2011.
Percentage of eighth-grade students at or above Proficient in NAEP reading, by
selected school locations and jurisdiction: 2007 and 2011