Average scale scores for grade 4 mathematics, by race/ethnicity used to report trends, school-reported and jurisdiction: 2011, 2009, 2007, 2005, and 2003
Year	Jurisdiction	White	Black	Hispanic	Asian/Pacific Islander	American Indian/Alaska Native	Two or more races
Year	Jurisdiction	Average scale score	Average scale score	Average scale score	Average scale score	Average scale score	Average scale score
— Not available. ‡ Reporting standards not met. NOTE: Black includes African American, Hispanic includes Latino, and Pacific Islander includes Native Hawaiian. Race categories exclude Hispanic origin. Prior to 2011, students in the “two or more races” category were categorized as “unclassified”. DCPS = District of Columbia Public Schools. The NAEP Mathematics scale ranges from 0 to 500. Some apparent differences between estimates may not be statistically significant. Analyze results with NAEP Data Explorer. SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Institute of Education Sciences, National Center for Education Statistics, National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), 2003, 2005, 2007, 2009, and 2011 Mathematics Assessments.
2011	National public	249	224	229	256	227	244
2011	Large city	251	222	228	249	227	245
2011	Albuquerque	254	‡	229	‡	227	‡
2011	Atlanta	269	219	230	‡	‡	‡
2011	Austin	266	232	237	‡	‡	‡
2011	Baltimore City	244	223	‡	‡	‡	‡
2011	Boston	255	230	234	259	‡	‡
2011	Charlotte	264	232	240	258	‡	‡
2011	Chicago	246	217	223	247	‡	‡
2011	Cleveland	232	211	218	‡	‡	‡
2011	Dallas	258	225	234	‡	‡	‡
2011	Detroit	‡	201	215	‡	‡	‡
2011	District of Columbia (DCPS)	272	212	223	‡	‡	‡
2011	Fresno	238	214	214	223	‡	‡
2011	Hillsborough County (FL)	253	228	239	‡	‡	252
2011	Houston	259	229	236	264	‡	‡
2011	Jefferson County (KY)	243	221	238	255	‡	‡
2011	Los Angeles	243	215	220	251	‡	‡
2011	Miami-Dade	255	225	237	‡	‡	‡
2011	Milwaukee	239	211	221	230	‡	‡
2011	New York City	248	226	227	251	‡	‡
2011	Philadelphia	243	220	223	251	‡	‡
2011	San Diego	258	222	229	248	‡	249
2009	National public	248	222	227	255	227	242
2009	Large city	250	219	226	253	227	240
2009	Albuquerque	—	—	—	—	—	—
2009	Atlanta	266	218	222	‡	‡	‡
2009	Austin	262	226	233	‡	‡	‡
2009	Baltimore City	240	220	‡	‡	‡	‡
2009	Boston	251	231	232	260	‡	‡
2009	Charlotte	263	231	235	257	‡	249
2009	Chicago	242	212	226	255	‡	‡
2009	Cleveland	228	209	217	‡	‡	‡
2009	Dallas	—	—	—	—	—	—
2009	Detroit	‡	199	206	‡	‡	‡
2009	District of Columbia (DCPS)	270	212	227	‡	‡	‡
2009	Fresno	237	213	216	220	‡	‡
2009	Hillsborough County (FL)	—	—	—	—	—	—
2009	Houston	260	227	235	264	‡	‡
2009	Jefferson County (KY)	243	216	226	‡	‡	‡
2009	Los Angeles	245	209	218	248	‡	‡
2009	Miami-Dade	253	222	239	‡	‡	‡
2009	Milwaukee	242	211	226	231	‡	‡
2009	New York City	254	227	230	258	‡	‡
2009	Philadelphia	239	216	221	243	‡	‡
2009	San Diego	255	222	224	247	‡	‡
2007	National public	248	222	227	254	229	240
2007	Large city	249	219	224	251	230	240
2007	Albuquerque	—	—	—	—	—	—
2007	Atlanta	266	217	223	‡	‡	‡
2007	Austin	263	226	233	268	‡	‡
2007	Baltimore City	—	—	—	—	—	—
2007	Boston	250	226	230	255	‡	‡
2007	Charlotte	261	230	234	263	‡	‡
2007	Chicago	244	213	219	249	‡	‡
2007	Cleveland	233	210	215	‡	‡	‡
2007	Dallas	—	—	—	—	—	—
2007	Detroit	—	—	—	—	—	—
2007	District of Columbia (DCPS)	262	209	220	‡	‡	‡
2007	Fresno	—	—	—	—	—	—
2007	Hillsborough County (FL)	—	—	—	—	—	—
2007	Houston	263	225	234	265	‡	‡
2007	Jefferson County (KY)	—	—	—	—	—	—
2007	Los Angeles	247	216	217	246	‡	‡
2007	Miami-Dade	—	—	—	—	—	—
2007	Milwaukee	—	—	—	—	—	—
2007	New York City	249	227	230	257	‡	‡
2007	Philadelphia	—	—	—	—	—	—
2007	San Diego	252	222	223	247	‡	‡
2005	National public	246	220	225	251	227	240
2005	Large city	247	217	223	247	232	235
2005	Albuquerque	—	—	—	—	—	—
2005	Atlanta	263	215	‡	‡	‡	‡
2005	Austin	262	228	234	‡	‡	‡
2005	Baltimore City	—	—	—	—	—	—
2005	Boston	244	223	225	256	‡	‡
2005	Charlotte	261	230	234	256	‡	‡
2005	Chicago	243	208	217	‡	‡	‡
2005	Cleveland	233	215	224	‡	‡	‡
2005	Dallas	—	—	—	—	—	—
2005	Detroit	—	—	—	—	—	—
2005	District of Columbia (DCPS)	266	207	215	‡	‡	‡
2005	Fresno	—	—	—	—	—	—
2005	Hillsborough County (FL)	—	—	—	—	—	—
2005	Houston	262	224	232	‡	‡	‡
2005	Jefferson County (KY)	—	—	—	—	—	—
2005	Los Angeles	247	209	216	246	‡	‡
2005	Miami-Dade	—	—	—	—	—	—
2005	Milwaukee	—	—	—	—	—	—
2005	New York City	245	222	226	253	‡	‡
2005	Philadelphia	—	—	—	—	—	—
2005	San Diego	249	221	222	245	‡	‡
2003	National public	243	216	221	246	224	236
2003	Large city	243	212	219	246	230	231
2003	Albuquerque	—	—	—	—	—	—
2003	Atlanta	258	211	‡	‡	‡	‡
2003	Austin	—	—	—	—	—	—
2003	Baltimore City	—	—	—	—	—	—
2003	Boston	234	216	215	243	‡	‡
2003	Charlotte	257	229	233	252	‡	‡
2003	Chicago	235	207	217	‡	‡	‡
2003	Cleveland	233	210	220	‡	‡	‡
2003	Dallas	—	—	—	—	—	—
2003	Detroit	—	—	—	—	—	—
2003	District of Columbia (DCPS)	262	202	205	‡	‡	‡
2003	Fresno	—	—	—	—	—	—
2003	Hillsborough County (FL)	—	—	—	—	—	—
2003	Houston	254	221	226	‡	‡	‡
2003	Jefferson County (KY)	—	—	—	—	—	—
2003	Los Angeles	241	208	211	241	‡	‡
2003	Miami-Dade	—	—	—	—	—	—
2003	Milwaukee	—	—	—	—	—	—
2003	New York City	244	219	220	247	‡	‡
2003	Philadelphia	—	—	—	—	—	—
2003	San Diego	243	216	216	238	‡	‡