Average scale scores and percentages for age 17 long-term trend reading, by read for fun on your own time, gender and jurisdiction: 2012, 2008, 2004, 1999, 1996, 1994, 1992, 1990, 1988, and 1984
GenderYearJurisdictionAlmost every dayOnce or twice a weekOnce or twice a monthA few times a yearNever or hardly ever
Average scale scoreStandard ErrorPercentageStandard ErrorAverage scale scoreStandard ErrorPercentageStandard ErrorAverage scale scoreStandard ErrorPercentageStandard ErrorAverage scale scoreStandard ErrorPercentageStandard ErrorAverage scale scoreStandard ErrorPercentageStandard Error
† Not applicable.
‡ Reporting standards not met.
NOTE: The NAEP Long-Term Trend Reading scale ranges from 0 to 500. Detail may not sum to totals because of rounding. Some apparent differences between estimates may not be statistically significant. Analyze results with NAEP Data Explorer.
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Institute of Education Sciences, National Center for Education Statistics, National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), 1984, 1988, 1990, 1992, 1994, 1996, 1999, 2004, 2008, and 2012 Long-Term Trend Reading Assessments.
Male2012National299(2.2)14(0.7)290(2.1)18(0.7)287(2.1)14(0.5)288(1.6)19(0.8)270(1.6)36(0.8)
Male 2008National300(2.0)16(0.6)287(2.4)20(0.7)285(1.7)16(0.5)283(2.0)17(0.6)266(1.1)32(0.8)
Male 2004¹National302(5.2)23(2.9)281(6.2)26(2.7)(†)14(2.1)(†)13(2.3)264(7.3)25(3.1)
Male 1999¹National298(7.4)26(2.6)288(5.4)24(3.3)(†)16(1.9)(†)10(1.9)(†)24(4.4)
Male 1996¹National295(5.8)22(2.8)290(5.0)27(3.7)(†)17(2.1)(†)12(2.2)271(6.2)23(3.2)
Male 1994¹National297(5.0)29(3.4)286(6.0)32(3.1)(†)13(2.1)(†)11(1.8)(†)15(2.5)
Male 1992¹National296(6.1)23(1.9)288(5.3)36(2.3)(†)12(1.8)(†)14(1.7)(†)15(2.4)
Male 1990¹National302(4.9)28(2.4)295(4.8)31(2.9)(†)14(1.5)(†)12(1.9)(†)15(2.1)
Male 1988¹National295(5.5)31(2.9)285(4.8)28(4.0)(†)20(4.3)(†)11(1.7)(†)10(2.2)
Male 1984¹National294(1.8)30(0.9)285(2.1)32(1.5)285(3.0)15(0.8)277(2.9)11(0.7)266(2.8)12(0.8)
Female2012National304(1.8)25(0.8)297(1.7)23(0.8)289(2.2)17(0.6)288(2.0)16(0.6)275(1.6)18(0.6)
Female 2008National304(1.6)25(1.0)294(1.9)25(0.7)290(1.8)18(0.7)291(1.9)16(0.7)275(2.0)17(0.7)
Female 2004¹National307(5.8)21(2.6)294(4.9)34(2.9)(†)17(2.2)(†)15(2.7)(†)13(2.2)
Female 1999¹National305(5.4)24(2.7)289(3.2)32(3.0)289(6.1)22(2.8)(†)14(1.8)(†)9(2.0)
Female 1996¹National308(6.5)24(2.7)294(5.9)37(3.6)(†)18(2.5)(†)12(2.6)(†)9(1.3)
Female 1994¹National307(5.2)30(3.2)287(5.3)31(2.6)287(6.1)18(2.2)(†)13(2.5)(†)8(2.0)
Female 1992¹National311(3.6)30(2.3)294(5.4)30(2.2)284(5.6)24(2.3)(†)10(1.6)(†)6(1.3)
Female 1990¹National306(4.3)35(3.0)293(6.2)32(2.2)(†)17(2.1)(†)11(1.9)(†)5(1.1)
Female 1988¹National298(4.8)26(2.5)283(5.9)36(3.1)292(4.1)21(2.6)(†)9(2.0)(†)8(2.1)
Female 1984¹National299(2.1)32(1.3)294(2.3)35(1.2)294(2.4)19(0.8)283(5.0)10(0.8)275(3.7)5(0.6)