Average scale scores and percentages for age 13 long-term trend reading, by read for fun on your own time, gender and jurisdiction: 2012, 2008, 2004, 1999, 1996, 1994, 1992, 1990, 1988, and 1984
GenderYearJurisdictionAlmost every dayOnce or twice a weekOnce or twice a monthA few times a yearNever or hardly ever
Average scale scoreStandard ErrorPercentageStandard ErrorAverage scale scoreStandard ErrorPercentageStandard ErrorAverage scale scoreStandard ErrorPercentageStandard ErrorAverage scale scoreStandard ErrorPercentageStandard ErrorAverage scale scoreStandard ErrorPercentageStandard Error
† Not applicable.
‡ Reporting standards not met.
NOTE: The NAEP Long-Term Trend Reading scale ranges from 0 to 500. Detail may not sum to totals because of rounding. Some apparent differences between estimates may not be statistically significant. Analyze results with NAEP Data Explorer.
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Institute of Education Sciences, National Center for Education Statistics, National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), 1984, 1988, 1990, 1992, 1994, 1996, 1999, 2004, 2008, and 2012 Long-Term Trend Reading Assessments.
Male2012National273(2.2)22(0.9)263(1.9)24(0.8)264(2.0)14(0.5)256(2.1)13(0.5)248(1.6)27(1.0)
Male 2008National268(2.2)19(0.8)263(1.6)24(0.8)260(2.1)13(0.6)254(1.7)13(0.6)247(1.1)31(0.9)
Male 2004¹National264(4.7)25(3.0)260(4.0)30(2.8)(†)16(1.6)(†)11(1.7)233(4.8)18(2.2)
Male 1999¹National274(5.3)23(2.2)258(5.0)37(2.8)(†)16(2.2)(†)11(1.6)(†)13(2.2)
Male 1996¹National263(5.9)27(2.5)258(4.3)26(2.9)(†)16(2.0)(†)13(2.1)(†)17(2.3)
Male 1994¹National264(5.1)25(2.3)253(4.2)30(2.7)(†)14(2.2)(†)13(2.4)(†)18(2.7)
Male 1992¹National268(4.9)29(3.4)256(4.2)33(2.4)(†)13(2.5)(†)10(1.9)(†)14(2.2)
Male 1990¹National265(6.1)29(2.5)253(4.1)32(2.4)(†)14(2.0)(†)11(1.5)(†)14(2.0)
Male 1988¹National265(5.3)29(2.6)258(4.5)30(2.8)(†)18(2.0)(†)10(2.1)(†)14(1.4)
Male 1984¹National262(2.0)30(1.4)251(1.9)35(1.5)253(2.9)15(1.0)251(4.2)9(0.6)239(2.8)11(0.9)
Female2012National278(1.5)32(1.1)269(1.6)28(0.8)264(1.8)14(0.7)260(2.0)10(0.6)252(1.2)16(0.8)
Female 2008National278(1.5)32(0.9)266(1.3)27(0.8)262(1.6)13(0.6)254(2.0)12(0.5)247(1.6)17(0.8)
Female 2004¹National276(4.1)34(2.7)262(2.6)37(2.7)(†)14(2.0)(†)6(1.7)(†)8(1.3)
Female 1999¹National270(4.6)34(2.6)268(4.4)34(3.3)(†)18(2.3)(†)9(1.6)(†)5(1.3)
Female 1996¹National274(4.4)38(2.8)258(4.1)36(2.9)(†)14(2.1)(†)5(1.4)(†)8(1.4)
Female 1994¹National277(3.8)39(2.8)257(4.9)34(3.1)(†)14(2.4)(†)7(1.5)(†)7(1.3)
Female 1992¹National270(3.0)44(2.7)264(5.3)32(2.9)(†)12(1.9)(†)7(1.3)(†)6(1.5)
Female 1990¹National272(2.8)41(2.6)257(4.9)32(2.6)(†)13(1.8)(†)7(1.4)(†)8(1.6)
Female 1988¹National266(3.9)43(3.6)262(4.4)33(3.1)(†)13(1.9)(†)6(1.4)(†)6(1.3)
Female 1984¹National265(2.1)41(1.4)258(1.6)35(1.3)257(2.8)13(1.3)254(4.9)5(0.4)238(5.9)6(0.7)