Average scale scores and percentages for grade 8 writing, by use computer for writing not for schoolwork, race/ethnicity using 2011 guidelines, school-reported and jurisdiction: 2011
Year	Jurisdiction	Race/ethnicity using 2011 guidelines, school-reported	Never or hardly ever		Once or twice a month		Once or twice a week		Every day or almost every day
Year	Jurisdiction	Race/ethnicity using 2011 guidelines, school-reported	Average scale score	Percentage	Average scale score	Percentage	Average scale score	Percentage	Average scale score	Percentage
‡ Reporting standards not met. NOTE: Black includes African American, and Hispanic includes Latino. Race categories exclude Hispanic origin. The NAEP Writing scale ranges from 0 to 300. Detail may not sum to totals because of rounding. Some apparent differences between estimates may not be statistically significant. Analyze results with NAEP Data Explorer. SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Institute of Education Sciences, National Center for Education Statistics, National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), 2011 Writing Assessment.
2011	National	White	155	46	159	23	161	15	163	16
2011	National	Black	132	37	133	22	128	20	138	22
2011	National	Hispanic	135	42	134	23	138	18	143	17
2011	National	Asian	162	38	166	23	162	19	171	20
2011	National	American Indian/Alaska Native	‡	49	‡	29	‡	10	‡	13
2011	National	Native Hawaiian/Other Pacific Islander	‡	47	‡	16	‡	13	‡	24
2011	National	Two or more races	153	39	154	22	154	15	161	23